1 00:01:01,270 --> 00:00:58,470 the great thing about npp 2 00:01:03,990 --> 00:01:01,280 is that it's continuing 3 00:01:05,270 --> 00:01:04,000 a long series of observations 4 00:01:11,030 --> 00:01:05,280 um 5 00:01:13,429 --> 00:01:11,040 measurement of ozone which has a long 6 00:01:16,230 --> 00:01:13,439 history from the 1970s 7 00:01:18,310 --> 00:01:16,240 um the the series instrument measuring 8 00:01:20,870 --> 00:01:18,320 the earth's radiation budget the same 9 00:01:23,510 --> 00:01:20,880 thing it's measuring and and how that's 10 00:01:25,830 --> 00:01:23,520 is very it's critical for climate change 11 00:01:27,830 --> 00:01:25,840 veers and its measurements of the 12 00:01:29,429 --> 00:01:27,840 surface and clouds 13 00:01:32,550 --> 00:01:29,439 these things are changing as our 14 00:01:34,069 --> 00:01:32,560 atmosphere changes and as our uses of 15 00:01:35,910 --> 00:01:34,079 the land 16 00:01:38,390 --> 00:01:35,920 all these processes are changing as 17 00:01:39,590 --> 00:01:38,400 climate changes 18 00:01:43,910 --> 00:01:39,600 chris 19 00:01:45,590 --> 00:01:43,920 course as things warm up you get more ir 20 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:45,600 radiation space 21 00:01:49,830 --> 00:01:47,200 as you put different gases into the 22 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:49,840 atmosphere or gases increase the ir 23 00:01:55,109 --> 00:01:52,880 changes and in the microwave also 24 00:01:58,870 --> 00:01:55,119 there are a lot of changes happening in 25 00:02:01,350 --> 00:01:58,880 our atmosphere the npp satellite will 26 00:02:03,429 --> 00:02:01,360 continue this series it gives us 27 00:02:04,230 --> 00:02:03,439 real-time information but allows us to 28 00:02:06,709 --> 00:02:04,240 see 29 00:02:09,350 --> 00:02:06,719 how our atmosphere and the planet are 30 00:02:12,229 --> 00:02:09,360 changing 31 00:02:13,990 --> 00:02:12,239 there's a lot of interconnecting systems 32 00:02:15,750 --> 00:02:14,000 that all 33 00:02:17,830 --> 00:02:15,760 require measurements to try to 34 00:02:20,390 --> 00:02:17,840 understand so if you're looking at the 35 00:02:21,990 --> 00:02:20,400 sea surface temperature 36 00:02:23,910 --> 00:02:22,000 how does that relate to the amount of 37 00:02:26,470 --> 00:02:23,920 moisture in the atmosphere which can 38 00:02:28,869 --> 00:02:26,480 then we measure with npp which then 39 00:02:30,710 --> 00:02:28,879 changes the weather which then changes 40 00:02:33,190 --> 00:02:30,720 land use which then changes the amount 41 00:02:34,710 --> 00:02:33,200 of dust or the greenness so these are 42 00:02:37,190 --> 00:02:34,720 all connected things that we're trying 43 00:02:39,190 --> 00:02:37,200 to understand so by making all of these 44 00:02:42,390 --> 00:02:39,200 individual measurements that helps us 45 00:02:44,070 --> 00:02:42,400 get a sense of what the whole picture is 46 00:02:46,309 --> 00:02:44,080 if we can provide 47 00:02:47,990 --> 00:02:46,319 very quick response to changes that are 48 00:02:50,309 --> 00:02:48,000 taking place on the surface and these 49 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:50,319 data become extremely useful for the 50 00:02:53,990 --> 00:02:52,080 operational community that are dealing 51 00:02:55,910 --> 00:02:54,000 with disasters or 52 00:02:57,750 --> 00:02:55,920 major events so for example by 53 00:02:59,190 --> 00:02:57,760 monitoring the drought in different 54 00:03:02,390 --> 00:02:59,200 parts of the world 55 00:03:04,710 --> 00:03:02,400 food aid can be allocated to relieve 56 00:03:07,350 --> 00:03:04,720 famine and help people from 57 00:03:08,630 --> 00:03:07,360 from suffering because of shortages of 58 00:03:11,589 --> 00:03:08,640 food 59 00:03:13,990 --> 00:03:11,599 if there are major flooding events 60 00:03:15,509 --> 00:03:14,000 we can give an indication of the extent 61 00:03:17,509 --> 00:03:15,519 of the flooding from the satellite if 62 00:03:18,949 --> 00:03:17,519 these data are provided in near real 63 00:03:21,190 --> 00:03:18,959 time